#MULTIPLE SUBTITLE STYLES AEGISUB HOW TO#

S:X% The width of the text box as a percentage of the video width. A:start / A:middle / A:end The alignment of the text within its box – start is left-aligned, middle is centre-aligned, and end is right-aligned. T:100% would place the text on the right side of the video. T:X% The position of the text horizontally on the video. If a number, this represents what line number it will be. If a percentage, then it is the position from the top of the frame. L:X / L:X% Either a number or a percentage. This also specifies whether the text grows to the left ( vertical) or to the right ( vertical-lr). Let’s start with the cue settings, which are done on the same line as the time settings: D:vertical / D:vertical-lr Display the text vertically rather than horizontally. The previous examples specify the minimum configuration you need for subtitling and captioning, but you can style your captions too. Never gonna give you up Never gonna let you down Never gonna run around and desert you Karaoke-style captioning Styling Options # If you have a segment of text that needs to appear in a karaoke/paint-on caption style, then you can place timers inline with text: 1 The second cue will split the text over two lines automatically. Times must be written in hh:mm:ss.mmm format, so the timings in this example occur in the first twenty seconds. Separated over two lines WebVTT example content This is the first line of text, displaying from 1-10 seconds Each cue starts with an ID, followed by the time settings, followed by the text. The WebVTT file might only have one cue, but it can contain as many as you want.

#MULTIPLE SUBTITLE STYLES AEGISUB HOW TO#

We now know how to make a WebVTT file and how to reference it in an HTML document, but what goes inside it? Within the file, we list what are known as “cues”. the TTML format, but this format will not be implemented by other browser vendors. doesn’t presuppose a particular file format. You can have several elements as you might have subtitles, captions, and descriptions all in different languages. In the above example, we use a element with two different elements (for cross-browser loveliness). There should not be two tracks of the same kind with the same label.If the kind is subtitles, then srclang is required.If no kind is specified, the default is subtitles.In the following example, we’re using a element for subtitles: The values of the kind attribute come from the list above (i.e., subtitles, captions, etc.). The element has several optional attributes: We do this via the element, which is a child of the video element. Next, we have to link to the file in the HTML document. WEBVTT The simplest possible valid WebVTT file In the future, we expect existing captioning tools such as Universal Subtitles to export to WebVTT format. Type WEBVTT as the first line of the file and save it as a.

How to Make and Link to a WebVTT file #Īll you need to make a WebVTT file is a simple text editor. This article will mostly be talking about subtitles and captions, but it will briefly touch on chapters too.īeyond the scope of this article but worth mentioning is the text track API, which, amongst other things, denotes how many text tracks there are and which ones have loaded and are ready for use.

Metadata Information and content about the video, which isn’t intended to be displayed to the viewer by default, though you may wish to do so using JavaScript. Chapters Intended to help the user navigate through the video. Descriptions Intended to be a separate text file that describes the video through a screenreader. Captions Similar to subtitles, but may also include sound effects and other audio information. WebSRT was renamed to, and has been replaced by, WebVTT.Ī WebVTT (.vtt) file is simply plain text containing several types of information about the video: Subtitles The transcription or translation of the dialogue. You may recall a similar format called WebSRT (Web Subtitle Resource Tracks) that was recently under discussion. As of now, it’s only in the WHATWG spec, but the recently established W3C Web Media Text Tracks Community Group should introduce a WebVTT spec to the W3C soon. Thankfully, there’s a new format specification in the works called WebVTT (Web Video Text Tracks). We currently have no means to provide information about what’s happening or being said in the video, which means the video isn’t very accessible and the user can’t easily navigate to a particular section of the video. The next step is adding resources to the video to make it more accessible and provide more options to the viewer. We’ve been able to play video in the browser without a plugin for a couple of years now, and whilst there are still some codec annoyances, things appear to have settled down on the video front.

Multiple subtitle styles aegisub